Friday, 9 April 1999
- UPPER AIR
- YESTERDAY'S TEMPERATURE EXTREMES IN THE LOWER 48
- ALASKAN WEATHER
- HAWAIIAN WEATHER
- HISTORICAL WEATHER EVENTS
....
UPPER AIR -- The upper air charts for 00Z on Friday reveals
.
YESTERDAY'S TEMPERATURE EXTREMES IN THE LOWER 48 -- The
lowest temperature on Thursday was XX degrees at XXX, while the
day's high was XX degrees at XXX.
ALASKAN WEATHER -- ....
The lowest overnight temperature in the state on Thursday was
XX degrees at XXX. The highest statewide temperature in midafternoon
was XX degrees at XXX.
HAWAIIAN WEATHER -- ....
HISTORICAL WEATHER EVENTS - 9 April
From the files of the Aviation Weather Center, Kansas City,
MO and Intellicast
- ...1877...Oregon Inlet, NC was widened three quarters of a
mile by a nor'easter. (Sandra and TI Richard Sanders - 1987)
- ...1947... The Southern Plains Tri-State tornado tracked 170
miles through Texas, Oklahoma, and Kansas. This tornado episode
was probably a family of tornadoes, with 181 fatalities, 970 injuries,
and $9.7 million in total damage. Nevertheless, damage was at
the F5 level (winds 260 mph plus). A tornado struck Woodward,
OK during the late evening killing between 95 and 107 persons
and causing six million dollars damage. The tornado, one to two
miles in width, and traveling at a speed of 68 mph, killed a total
of 167 persons along its 221 mile path from Texas into Kansas,
injured 980 others, and caused nearly ten million dollars damage.
(David Ludlum)
A man looking out his front door was swept by a tornado from his
home near Higgins, TX and carried two hundred feet over trees.
The bodies of two people, thought to be together at Glazier, TX,
were found three miles apart. The entire town of Glazier, TX,
where 17 people were killed, was destroyed and never rebuilt as
a town.(David Ludlum) (The Weather Channel) (Intellicast)
- ...1973...A severe late season snowstorm was in progress across
Iowa, southeastern Minnesota, northern Illinois, and southern
Wisconsin. Wind gusts to 70 mph whipped the snow into 16 foot
drifts in Iowa. Ten to 20 inches of snow were common with 20 inches
falling at Grand Meadow, MN and 19.4 inches piling up at Dubuque,
IA. (Intellicast)
- ...1977...A storm brought 15.50 inches of rain to Jolo, WV
in thirty hours. (The Weather Channel)
- ...1987...International Falls, MN reported their sixth straight
record high for the date, with a reading of 77 degrees. A cold
front ushering sharply colder weather into the north central U.S.
produced wind gusts to 60 mph at Glasgow, MT. (The National Weather
Summary)
- ...1988...Residents of Sioux City, IA awoke to find two inches
of snow on the ground following a record high temperature of 88
degrees the previous afternoon. (The National Weather Summary)
- ...1989...Eighteen cities in the southwestern U.S. reported
new record high temperatures for the date. The afternoon high
of 80 degrees at Eureka, CA established a record for the month
of April. (The National Weather Summary)
- ...1990...Thunderstorms developing ahead of a cold front produced
severe weather from the Central High Plains to Arkansas and northern
Texas. Severe thunderstorms spawned five tornadoes, and there
were seventy reports of large hail and damaging winds. A tornado
injured four persons at Ardmore, OK, and thunderstorms produced
wind gusts to 70 mph at Kellyville, OK, and hail three inches
in diameter at Halmstead, KS. (The National Weather Summary) (Storm
Data)
- ...1991...A large portion of the east was battered by severe
thunderstorms with 503 severe weather events reported. Thirty
eight tornadoes touched down with the most significant one beginning
its 18 mile path at Guthrie, KY. This tornado, rated F2, did over
$500,000 in damage. Three inch diameter hailstones fell in Switzerland
County in Indiana. Two people were killed and 86 were injured
from intense straight line thunderstorm winds exceeding 100 mph
in West Virginia. Gatesburg, PA reported a wind gust to 90 mph.
(Intellicast)
- ...1995...Glasgow, MT recorded 12.2 inches of snow in 24 hours
-- its greatest 24 hour snowfall on record. (Intellicast)
10 April
- ...1877... The first of two great coastal storms struck the
Virginia and North Carolina coast. The Oregon Inlet was widened
by three quarters of a mile. The "entire topography of country
is materially altered", according to a description of the
altering of sand dunes at Cape Hatteras. (Intellicast)
- ...1894...A heavy late season snow blanketed parts of the
northeastern U.S. Heavier snowfall totals included 31.5 inches
at Salem Corners, PA, 30 inches at LeRoy, NY, 26 inches at York,
PA, 14 inches at Waterbury, CT, and 9 inches at Providence, RI.
(The Weather Channel)
- ...1935...Severe dust storms across Iowa and Kansas closed
schools and highways. Dodge City, KS experienced its worst dust
storm of record, with dense dust reported from the morning of
the 9th until after sunset on the 11th. The sky was almost as
dark as night at times during the daylight hours. The thick dust
suspended traffic on highways and railroads, and also suspended
most business in town. (The Weather Channel)
- ...1979...An outbreak of 23 tornadoes ravaged the Red River
areas of Texas and Oklahoma. This day was known as "terrible
Tuesday" to the residents of Wichita Falls, TX as a tornado
rated F4 on the Fujita scale ripped through the city. Forty two
people were killed, 3095 homes were destroyed in Wichita Falls
and total damage was set at $400 million, making it the most costly
tornado in history. The tornado width reached 1.5 miles as it
passed through the residential section of the city. Another tornado
struck Vernon, TX killing eleven persons. (David Ludlum) (Storm
Data) (Intellicast)
- ...1985...A late season cold snap in the east set record low
April temperatures in the following cities: Asheville, NC, 23
degrees; Beckley, WV, 11 degrees; Elkins, WV, 3 degrees. April
record lows were tied in Raleigh-Durham, NC (23 degrees) and Roanoke,
VA (20 degrees). (Intellicast)
- ...1987...Blustery northwest winds prevailed across the Northern
Plains Region. Winds in Wyoming gusted to 65 mph. Temperatures
in North Dakota were only in the 20s and 30s, following afternoon
highs in the 70s the previous day. (The National Weather Summary)
- ...1988...Unseasonably warm weather prevailed in the western
U.S. Eleven cities reported new record high temperatures for the
date, including Bakersfield, CA with a reading of 95 degrees,
their warmest for so early in the season. Pocatello, ID warmed
from a record low of 19 above to an afternoon high of 63 degrees.
(The National Weather Summary)
- ...1989...Strong northerly winds, gusting to 53 mph at Albuquerque,
NM, ushered cold arctic air into the south central U.S. The temperature
at Albuquerque plunged from 82 degrees to 29 degrees overnight.
Thirty-three cities in the central U.S. reported record low temperatures
for the date, including Goodland, KS with a reading of 4 degrees
above zero. (The National Weather Summary)
- ...1990...Thunderstorms produced severe weather from the Central
Gulf Coast Region to western sections of the Carolinas during
the afternoon and evening. Evening thunderstorms over western
South Carolina produced wind gusts to 98 mph which injured four
persons at Holly Springs, and wind gusts to 100 mph which injured
one person and caused half a million dollars damage north of Dacusville.
(The National Weather Summary) (Storm Data)
- ...1996...A strong coastal storm gave New England is second
heavy snowfall in only 3 days. North Foster, RI was buried under
21.5 inches of snow, while Jaffery, NH measured 21 inches. Other
heavy totals included 27.4 inches on Mount Washington, NH, 20.1
inches at Ashburnham, MA, 17 inches at Windham, CT, and 12.6 inches
at Brookhaven, NY. Tree damage was extensive due the heavy, wet
nature of the snow. This storm took care of the remaining seasonal
snowfall records as records were exceeded at the Blue Hill Observatory
in Milton, MA, Worcester, MA, Concord, NH, and Bridgeport, CT.
Many locations in the northeast now exceeded 120 inches for the
winter season, with a few locations over 150 inches, making the
winter of 1995-96 without question the snowiest winter on record
for a large part of the Northeast. (Intellicast)
11 April
- ...1841...A big April snowstorm in the Northeast dropped 12
inches at New York City, 24 inches in New Jersey, and 18 inches
in Massachusetts. The "Tippecanoe and Tyler, too" victory
parade was impeded and the Marshall died of pneumonia. People
went to the New York City polls through snow on the 13th. (Intellicast)
- ...1965...Severe thunderstorms in the Upper Midwest spawned
fifty-one tornadoes killing 256 persons injuring 3331 and causing
more than 200 million dollars damage. The "Palm Sunday tornadoes",
a particularly vicious outbreak, tore paths of devastation through
Iowa, Wisconsin, Illinois, Michigan, Indiana, and Ohio. Thirty
seven tornadoes were rated F2 or greater with 18 rated F4 and
2 maximum intensity F5 tornadoes. Indiana, Ohio and Michigan were
hardest hit. (David Ludlum) (Intellicast)
- ...1987...Ten days of flooding in the northeastern U.S. finally
came to an end. Damage from flooding due to rain and snow melt
ran into the billions of dollars. The collapse of the New York
State Thruway Bridge over Schoharie Creek claimed ten lives. (Storm
Data)
- ...1988...Sixteen cities in the western U.S., nine in California,
reported new record high temperatures for the date. Afternoon
highs of 95 degrees at Sacramento, CA and 96 degrees at Bakersfield,
CA were the warmest of record for so early in the season. (The
National Weather Summary)
- ...1989...Forty-four cities in the south central and eastern
U.S. reported new record low temperatures for the date. Lows of
25 degrees at Conway, AR, 29 degrees at Dallas/Fort Worth, TX,
and 22 degrees at Ozark, AR, were April records. Lows of 26 degrees
at Hot Springs, AR and 31 degrees at Shreveport, LA equaled April
records. (The National Weather Summary)
- ...1990...While showers produced heavy rain over much of the
northeastern U.S., heavy snow blanketed northern Maine, with 13
inches reported at Telos Lake. Strong southwesterly winds accompanying
the rain and snow gusted to 68 mph at the Blue Hill Observatory
in Massachusetts. Rainfall totals of 1.04 inch at Pittsburgh,
PA and 1.52 inch at Buffalo, NY on the 10th were records for the
date. (The National Weather Summary) (Storm Data)
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Prepared by Edward J. Hopkins, Ph.D., email hopkins@meteor.wisc.edu
© Copyright, 1999, The American Meteorological Society.