HISTORICAL WEATHER EVENTS - 21 January
From the files of the Aviation Weather Center, Kansas City, MO and Intellicast
- ...1854...The coldest day of the famous California cold
winter was recorded, when the temperature fell to 19 degrees at
Sacramento. (Intellicast)
- ...1863...A severe coastal storm dropped heavy rain on the
Fredericksburg area of Virginia. It disrupted a Union Army offensive in
an ill famed "mud march". (David Ludlum)
- ...1982...The second of two major snowstorms to hit
southern Minnesota came to an end. Minneapolis received 20 inches of
snow in 24 hours to break the previous record of 17 inches in 24 hours
established just a few days earlier. A record 38 inches of snow covered
the ground following the two storms, with drifts ten feet high. (David
Ludlum)
- ...1983...Record snow fell in western Texas. 16.8 inches
fell at Lubbock and this broke the old record of 14.8 inches for
snowfall in a single storm. Dalhart measured 15 inches and Plainview
was buried under 18 inches. (Intellicast)
- ...1985...Three days of snow squalls at Buffalo, NY finally
came to an end. The squalls, induced by relatively warm water in Lake
Erie, produced 34 inches of snow at the International Airport, with up
to 47 inches reported in the suburbs of Buffalo. The New York "blizzard
of 85" left many counties disaster areas. (19th-21st) (Weather Channel)
(Storm Data)
President Reagan was sworn in for a second term in the coldest
Inauguration Ceremony of record. Cold and wind resulted in wind chill
readings as much as 30 degrees below zero. (Sandra and TI Richard
Sanders - 1987)
An all-time record low temperature of 7 degrees was set on this day at
Jacksonville, FL. The coldest day ever recorded at Macon, GA was
recorded on this day when the mercury dropped to 6 degrees below zero.
Records began at Macon in 1899. (Intellicast) The all-time record low
temperature for North Carolina was set at Mt. Mitchell with a 34 degree
below zero reading, while a 19-degree below zero reading at Caesars
Head in South Carolina set that state's record low temperature.
(National Climatic Data Center)
- ...1987...Low pressure over Minnesota produced high winds
in the Northern Plains Region. Winds gusted to 66 mph at Rapid City,
SD, and reached 70 mph at Belle Fourche, SD. (National Weather Summary)
(Storm Data)
- ...1988...High pressure over northern Nevada and low
pressure off the coast of southern California combined to produce high
winds in the southwestern U.S. Wind gusts in the San Francisco area
reached 70 mph at Fremont. (National Weather Summary) (Storm Data)
- ...1989...Cold and snow prevailed in the northeastern U.S.
Up to 13 inches of snow was reported between Woodford and Searsburg in
Vermont. Montpelier, VT reported a wind chill reading of 42 degrees
below zero. (National Weather Summary) (Storm Data)
- ...1990...Unseasonably warm weather prevailed across the
state of Florida. Eight cities reported record high temperatures for
the date, including West Palm Beach with a reading of 86 degrees. Rain
in southern New England changed to freezing rain, then to sleet, and
then to heavy snow during the late morning. Most of Massachusetts was
blanketed with 6 to 10 inches of snow. (National Weather Summary)
(Storm Data)
- ...1993...Another strong low-pressure system moved inland
on the west coast of the U.S. along the Sierra crest near Lake Tahoe,
CA, where sustained winds were measured at 122 mph with a peak gust to 176
mph. Wind gusts reached 80 mph in the Reno, NV area. Thunderstorms with
frequent lightning were reported at Blue Canyon, CA and the Sierra Ski
Ranch was buried under 21 inches of new snow in 24 hours to raise its
snow cover to 163 inches. (Intellicast)
- ...1994...Record cold continued across the northeastern
U.S. All-time record lows were established at the following locations
in Pennsylvania: Allentown (15 degrees below zero), Harrisburg (22
degrees below zero), Wilkes-Barre Scranton (21 degrees below zero), and
Williamsport (20 degrees below zero). Grafton, NH and Livermore Falls,
ME both reported morning lows of 40 degrees below zero. Worcester, MA
had its seventh day in a row with a morning low below zero to set a new
record for consecutive days below zero. (Intellicast)
- ...1999...A major tornado outbreak occurred from southwest into central and northeast Arkansas during the afternoon and evening. In the Little Rock Area, 30 tornadoes tracked across 15 counties. Homes and businesses were damaged or destroyed in areas like Little Rock, Beebe, McRae, and in areas farther north and east. Eight deaths resulted from the tornadoes with 140 to 150 injuries also reported. (National Weather Service files)
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Prepared by Edward J. Hopkins, Ph.D., email hopkins@aos.wisc.edu
© Copyright, 2018, The American Meteorological Society.